US STOCKS-Wall St rises on economic hopes ahead of payrolls
* Pending home sales unexpectedly rise, jobless claims dip * Retail index rises after Aug same-store sales data * Chipmakers, recently battered, continue to rise * Dow up 0.5 pct; S&P up 0.9 pct, Nasdaq up 1.1 pct
(Updates to close, changes byline)
By Rodrigo Campos
NEW YORK (Reuters) - U.S. stocks rose on lowvolume Thursday as data showed improvement in housing andthe job market a day ahead of the critical monthly payrollsfigures.
Investors built on Wednesday's sharp advance as indicatorsprovided the latest reason for optimism the economy couldavoid another downturn. But the nascent rally could bederailed if Friday's jobs data disappoints investors.
"Money seems to be flowing out of bonds and into the stockmarket," said Ryan Detrick, senior technical strategist atSchaeffer's Investment Research in Cincinnati.
"Obviously, tomorrow comes the big news with theemployment data. But in the near term, it shows how explosiverallies can be when we get decent economic data, because themarket is pricing a double-dip recession."
Chipmaker shares rose for a second day running and thePHLX semiconductor index gained 2.1 percent to closeabove its 14-day moving average for the first time since lateJuly.
Broadcom Corp, up $1.63 at $32.71, posted a 9.2percent advance in the last two sessions, its largest suchgain since May 2009.
The Dow Jones industrial average added 50.63points, or 0.49 percent, to 10,320.10. The Standard & Poor's500 Index rose 9.81 points, or 0.91 percent, to1,090.10. The Nasdaq Composite Index gained 23.17points, or 1.06 percent, to close at 2,200.01.
About 6.6 billion shares traded on the New York StockExchange, the Nasdaq and the American Stock Exchange, aboutaverage for the past month, but still way below last year'sdaily average of 9.65 billion. Volume is typically light inthe days just ahead of the Labor Day holiday weekend.
The housing and labor markets have long been consideredtwo of the biggest headwinds the economic recovery faces.Friday's payrolls report is expected to show about 100,000jobs were lost in August.
Data from the National Association of Realtors showedpending home resales rose unexpectedly in July and a separatereport showed new claims for unemployment insurance fell for asecond straight week.
Shares of Hovnanian Enterprisesrose 5.4 percentto $3.88 on the home sales data and after the sixth-largestU.S. builder reported a narrower quarterly loss lateWednesday.
"Homebuilders, semis are doing well, the riskier trade iskind of back on," said Detrick.
The biggest open interest on an ETF that tracks the S&P500 was at September $109 on the call side and September $110on the put side. Since the SPDR S&P 500was at 109.47,the open interest suggests options investors are not expectinga major move after the payrolls report.
The S&P 500's moving average convergence-divergence orMACD generated a 'buy' signal after having been a 'sell' sinceAug. 11. The last time the signal turned bullish was July 9,foreshadowing an advance that ended a month later and madeJuly the best month for the index in a year.
"At least in the near term, that's a sign things areimproving. That's usually the first step. We need thatpositive MACD for bigger future gains," Schaeffer's Detricksaid.
The Morgan Stanley Retail index rose 2.4 percentand Nordstrom Inc jumped 8.1 percent to $32.76 as U.S.retailers posted better-than-expected sales in August.
"Today's data is positive, but given the high level ofunemployment, it's hard to be too optimistic about theconsumer," said Michael Sheldon, chief market strategist atRDM Financial in Westport, Connecticut.
Burger King Holdings Inc agreed to sell itself toinvestment firm 3G Capital for about $3.26 billion, pushingthe stock up 25.1 percent to $23.59.
In the end to an extended bidding war, Hewlett-Packard Co raised its buyout offer for data storage company 3PARInc to $33 a share, topping an earlier bid from DellInc. The higher bid prompted Dell to bow out.
Shares of 3PAR rose 2.5 percent to $32.88 while Dellgained 2 percent to $12.36.
HP, a Dow component, rose 1.2 percent to $39.68.
Advancing stocks outnumbered declining ones on the NYSE bya ratio of about 7 to 3, while on the Nasdaq, about eightstocks rose for every five that fell. (Reporting by Rodrigo Campos; Additional reporting by RyanVlastelica and Angela Moon; Editing by Jan Paschal)